C#maj7 arpeggio

C# Major 7 — the notes C#, E#, G#, B# played one at a time, bottom-up and back.

Octaves

Musical context

How the arpeggio relates to the chord, scale, mode and key.

How to play the arpeggio

Left handRight hand

Theory

General info

Full name
C# Major 7
Root
C#
Quality
Major 7
Type
Major seventh
Note count
4
Brief character
Soft, rich sound characteristic of jazz context. Major seventh (7) creates a soft dissonance with the root, adding depth to the major triad.
Character & mood

Warm, soft, rich. Soft depth, refinement.

Recognition

Defined by the warm overtone of the major seventh over a major base.

Notes & degrees

1C#root
3E#major 3rd
5G#perfect 5th
7B#major 7th
Construction formula
C#4 stE#3 stG#4 stB#

Major triad + major seventh: 1-3-5-7.

On the piano

An arpeggio is a broken chord: the same notes played one after another rather than together, bottom-up and back. On the piano they are usually split between the two hands — in an accompaniment, for instance, the left hand carries the bass while the right fills in the figuration.

Any chord can be played arpeggiato or turned into figuration — a broken bass, Alberti figures, a waltz accompaniment. Unlike the guitar, where an arpeggio is tied to the order the strings are plucked, there is no fixed fingering “shape” here — evenness and legato between the notes matter most.

Chord basis

Base chord
Distinction from similar

Differs from dom7 by having a major (not minor) seventh.

Function and tensions

Resolution
C#maj7source
G#resolves to
Major chord C# is a stable tonic. As tonic it doesn't require resolution, but in a progression context typically moves to IV or V.
Harmonic behavior

Tonic in jazz context (Imaj7), subdominant (IVmaj7).

Stability note

Stable — functions as an enriched tonic.

Harmonic context

Chords and functions

Imaj7 and IVmaj7 of major. Typical jazz tonic.

Best harmonies

Ionian and Lydian modes, major pentatonic.

Solo support

Melodic foundation for legato lines and modal improvisations.

Compatible scales & modes

All chord tones are contained in these scales — use them for improvisation.

Diatonic chords

This arpeggio on guitar 🎸

See how C#maj7 looks on guitar.

Explore

Circle of fifths

Keys where this chord functions as a scale degree, on the circle of fifths.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmDbmajor
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
5 flats (Bb, Eb, Ab, Db, Gb)

Practice

Keyboard Trainer

Reinforce it in practice — play and name notes on the interactive keyboard.

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