BbmMaj11

Bb Minor-maj 11

Octaves

Musical context

How the chord relates to the scale, mode, key and progression.

Theory

General info

Full name
Bb Minor-maj 11
Symbol
BbmMaj11
Root
Bb
Quality
Minor-maj 11

Chord notes

1Bbroot
b3Dbminor 3rd
5Fperfect 5th
7Amajor 7th
2Cmajor 2nd
4Ebperfect 4th

Functions & resolutions

Stability / tension
Stable — can serve as minor tonic
Most common resolutions
Unstable degrees
7A
1Bb
resolves up to the root
Main resolution
BbmMaj11source
FF Major
Minor chord Bbm is a stable tonic in the minor key of the same root. Typical motion leads to the subdominant (iv) or dominant (V).
Other resolutions
BbmMaj11source
Deceptive resolution
GbGb Major
A minor chord can unexpectedly move to the major chord on the bVI degree — a deceptive-resolution effect.
BbmMaj11source
Modal resolution
AbAb Major
In Dorian and Aeolian modes, the minor chord is the tonic. Typical modal motion: i → bVII or i → iv.
BbmMaj11source
Jazz reharmonization
Eb7Eb Dominant 7
In jazz, a minor chord often serves as ii in a ii-V-I progression. Its "resolution" is the dominant a 4th up.
BbmMaj11source
Functional resolution
EbEb Major
As the vi degree in major, a minor chord can move to IV or ii, creating subdominant motion.

Features

Character
Minor, with major 7th, 9th and 11th
Characteristic interval
Minor third (m3), Major 7th (M7), 11th
Description
A minor triad is extended by major 7th, 9th and 11th; adjacent degrees create several controlled dissonances.
Application
  • Film and soundtracks
  • Experimental jazz
  • Atmospheric compositions

Voicing & structure

Root position

v1Bb(Bb4)Bass
root
v2Db(Db5)m3from Bb
v3F(F5)M3from Db
v4A(A5)M3from F
v5C(C6)m3from A
v6Eb(Eb6)m3from C

Harmony

Compatible scales

All chord tones are contained in these scales — use them for improvisation.

This chord on guitar 🎸

See how BbmMaj11 looks on guitar.

Explore

Circle of fifths

Highlighted major keys contain this chord among their diatonic harmonies.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmBbmajor
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
2 flats (Bb, Eb)

Practice

Keyboard Trainer

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Frequently Asked Questions