Dalt
D Altered
Octaves
Musical context
How the chord relates to the scale, mode, key and progression.
Theory
General info
- Full name
- D Altered
- Symbol
- Dalt
- Root
- D
- Quality
- Altered
Chord notes
1Droot
3F#major 3rd
b5Abdim 5th
b7Cminor 7th
b2Ebminor 2nd
Functions & resolutions
- Stability / tension
- High tension — requires resolution
- Unstable degrees
- 3F#4Gresolves up to the resolution tonic4Gb5G#resolves inward to the resolution tonic6Bb7Cresolves down to the tonic 3rd1Db2D#resolves down to the tonic 5th
- Main resolution
- Dominant 7th D7 naturally resolves up a 4th to G. It is the tritone between the chord's 3rd and 7th that creates this pull.
- Other resolutions
- Instead of the tonic, the dominant resolves to the vi degree. Creates surprise and is often used to extend a musical phrase.In rock and blues, the dominant often moves to bVII or IV instead of the tonic, creating a modal flavor.Tritone substitution: D7 can be replaced by G#7 (a tritone away). Both chords share the same tritone between the 3rd and 7th, resolving to the same tonic.The dominant can resolve beyond the tonic: moving to IV (subdominant) or to a suspension (sus4) are common alternatives in pop and folk music.
Substitutions
- Tritone substitution
Features
- Character
- Altered dominant, dissonant
- Characteristic interval
- Diminished 5th (b5), Minor 7th (b7)
- Description
- The minor 7th establishes dominant function, while altered 5ths and extensions intensify chromatic voice leading into the next chord.
- Application
- V chord in jazz (alt → i)
- Improvising over the altered scale
- Substitution for a dominant 7th
Voicing & structure
Root position
v1D(D4)Bass
v2F#(F#4) M3from D
v3Ab(Ab4) M2from F#
v4C(C5) M3from Ab
v5Eb(Eb5) m3from C
Harmony
Compatible scales
All chord tones are contained in these scales — use them for improvisation.
This chord on guitar 🎸
See how Dalt looks on guitar.
Circle of fifths
Highlighted major keys contain this chord among their diatonic harmonies.
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Practice
Keyboard Trainer
Reinforce it in practice — play and name notes on the interactive keyboard.
Test yourself
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