Db11

Db 11th

Octaves

Musical context

How the chord relates to the scale, mode, key and progression.

Theory

General info

Full name
Db 11th
Symbol
Db11
Root
Db
Quality
11th

Chord notes

1Dbroot
3Fmajor 3rd
5Abperfect 5th
b7Cbminor 7th
2Ebmajor 2nd
4Gbperfect 4th

Functions & resolutions

Typical function in key
ITonic (I)C# major
Stability / tension
High tension — requires resolution
Most common resolutions
Unstable degrees
3F
4Gb
resolves up to the resolution tonic
6Bb
b7B
resolves down to the tonic 3rd
3F
4Gb
resolves down to the 3rd
Main resolution
Db11source
GbGb Major
Dominant 7th Db7 naturally resolves up a 4th to Gb. It is the tritone between the chord's 3rd and 7th that creates this pull.
Other resolutions
Db11source
Deceptive resolution
EbmEb Minor
Instead of the tonic, the dominant resolves to the vi degree. Creates surprise and is often used to extend a musical phrase.
Db11source
Modal resolution
BB Major
In rock and blues, the dominant often moves to bVII or IV instead of the tonic, creating a modal flavor.
Db11source
Jazz reharmonization
G7G Dominant 7
Tritone substitution: Db7 can be replaced by G7 (a tritone away). Both chords share the same tritone between the 3rd and 7th, resolving to the same tonic.
Db11source
Functional resolution
Dbsus4Db Sus4
The dominant can resolve beyond the tonic: moving to IV (subdominant) or to a suspension (sus4) are common alternatives in pop and folk music.

Substitutions

Tritone substitution

Features

Character
Dominant, with 9th and 11th
Characteristic interval
Minor 7th (b7), 11th
Description
The minor 7th preserves dominant function, while the 3rd and 11th form a semitone dissonance that is usually separated by register.
Application
  • Funk, soul
  • Jazz fusion
  • Rhythm guitar à la Stevie Wonder

Voicing & structure

Root position

v1Db(Db4)Bass
root
v2F(F4)M3from Db
v3Ab(Ab4)m3from F
v4Cb(Cb4)m3from Ab
v5Eb(Eb5)M3from Cb
v6Gb(Gb5)m3from Eb

Harmony

Compatible scales

All chord tones are contained in these scales — use them for improvisation.

This chord on guitar 🎸

See how Db11 looks on guitar.

Explore

Circle of fifths

Highlighted major keys contain this chord among their diatonic harmonies.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmDbmajor
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
5 flats (Bb, Eb, Ab, Db, Gb)

Practice

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Frequently Asked Questions