Ab Mixolydian

A major diatonic mode with a minor 7th; an open sound without a leading tone.

Octaves

Musical context

How the mode relates to the scale, chord, key and progression.

Theory

General info

Name
Ab Mixolydian
Family
Diatonic modes
Note count
7
Step formula
W – W – H – W – W – H – W

Notes & degrees

1Abroot
2Bbmajor 2nd
3Cmajor 3rd
4Dbperfect 4th
5Ebperfect 5th
6Fmajor 6th
b7Gbminor 7th

Characteristic degrees

VIIGblowered 7th degree

Construction

Overview
A major diatonic mode with a minor 7th; an open sound without a leading tone.
Application in music
Pairs with dominant 7th chords; its lowered 7th is characteristic of blues and rock harmony.
Interval formula
Ab
W
Bb
W
C
H
Db
W
Eb
W
F
H
Gb
Reference mode
Ab Ionian

Ab Ionian

IAb
IIBb
IIIC
IVDb
VEb
VIF
VIIG

Ab Mixolydian

IAb
IIBb
IIIC
IVDb
VEb
VIF
VIIGb

How the mode is built

Position in the system
Degree 5 of the parent major scale

Sibling modes

Chords by degree

Tensions & resolutions

Stable degrees

IAbpoint of resttonic
IIICdefines modal qualitythird
VEbsupports the tonic sonorityfifth

Typical resolutions & tensions

IIICC
IVDbDb
In a dominant context, scale degree 4 normally descends by step to 3.
IAbAb
IIBbBb
Scale degree 2 may descend to tonic; the motion is especially close when degree 2 is lowered.

This mode on guitar 🎸

See how Ab Mixolydian looks on guitar.

Explore

Circle of fifths

The major key on the same tonic and its neighbouring keys on the circle of fifths.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmAbmajor
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
4 flats (Bb, Eb, Ab, Db)

Connections

Practice

Keyboard Trainer

Reinforce it in practice — play and name notes on the interactive keyboard.

Open Trainer

Frequently Asked Questions