Bb Phrygian

A minor diatonic mode with a minor 2nd above the tonic; a compact, tense sound.

Octaves

Musical context

How the mode relates to the scale, chord, key and progression.

Theory

General info

Name
Bb Phrygian
Family
Diatonic modes
Note count
7
Step formula
H – W – W – W – H – W – W

Notes & degrees

1Bbroot
b2Cbminor 2nd
b3Dbminor 3rd
4Ebperfect 4th
5Fperfect 5th
b6Gbminor 6th
b7Abminor 7th

Characteristic degrees

IICblowered 2nd degree

Construction

Overview
A minor diatonic mode with a minor 2nd above the tonic; a compact, tense sound.
Application in music
The bII – i move emphasises the lowered 2nd; the mode appears in flamenco and riff-based modal music.
Interval formula
Bb
H
Cb
W
Db
W
Eb
W
F
H
Gb
W
Ab
Reference mode
Bb Aeolian

Bb Aeolian

IBb
IIC
IIIDb
IVEb
VF
VIGb
VIIAb

Bb Phrygian

IBb
IICb
IIIDb
IVEb
VF
VIGb
VIIAb

How the mode is built

Position in the system
Degree 3 of the parent major scale

Sibling modes

Chords by degree

Tensions & resolutions

Stable degrees

IBbpoint of resttonic
IIIDbdefines modal qualitythird
VFsupports the tonic sonorityfifth

Typical resolutions & tensions

IIIDbDb
IVEbEb
In a dominant context, scale degree 4 normally descends by step to 3.
IBbBb
IICbCb
Scale degree 2 may descend to tonic; the motion is especially close when degree 2 is lowered.

This mode on guitar 🎸

See how Bb Phrygian looks on guitar.

Explore

Circle of fifths

The major key on the same tonic and its neighbouring keys on the circle of fifths.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmBbmajor
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
2 flats (Bb, Eb)

Connections

Practice

Keyboard Trainer

Reinforce it in practice — play and name notes on the interactive keyboard.

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Frequently Asked Questions