D Dorian

A minor diatonic mode with a major 6th; brighter than natural minor.

Octaves

Musical context

How the mode relates to the scale, chord, key and progression.

Theory

General info

Name
D Dorian
Family
Diatonic modes
Note count
7
Step formula
W – H – W – W – W – H – W

Notes & degrees

1Droot
2Emajor 2nd
b3Fminor 3rd
4Gperfect 4th
5Aperfect 5th
6Bmajor 6th
b7Cminor 7th

Characteristic degrees

VIBraised 6th degree

Construction

Overview
A minor diatonic mode with a major 6th; brighter than natural minor.
Application in music
Pairs with m6 and m13 chords and is used in modal jazz, funk and fusion.
Interval formula
D
W
E
H
F
W
G
W
A
W
B
H
C
Reference mode
D Aeolian

D Aeolian

ID
IIE
IIIF
IVG
VA
VIBb
VIIC

D Dorian

ID
IIE
IIIF
IVG
VA
VIB
VIIC

How the mode is built

Position in the system
Degree 2 of the parent major scale

Sibling modes

Chords by degree

Tensions & resolutions

Stable degrees

IDpoint of resttonic
IIIFdefines modal qualitythird
VAsupports the tonic sonorityfifth

Typical resolutions & tensions

IIIFF
IVGG
In a dominant context, scale degree 4 normally descends by step to 3.
IDD
IIEE
Scale degree 2 may descend to tonic; the motion is especially close when degree 2 is lowered.

This mode on guitar 🎸

See how D Dorian looks on guitar.

Explore

Circle of fifths

The major key on the same tonic and its neighbouring keys on the circle of fifths.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmDmajor
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
2 sharps (F#, C#)

Connections

Practice

Keyboard Trainer

Reinforce it in practice — play and name notes on the interactive keyboard.

Open Trainer

Frequently Asked Questions