A Whole tone scale

A six-note symmetric scale built entirely from whole tones; it lacks semitone tendencies and a clear major or minor centre.

Octaves

Musical context

How the scale relates to the chord, mode, key and progression.

Theory

General info

Name
A Whole tone scale
Family
Symmetric scales
Note count
6
Step formula
W – W – W – W – W – W
Numeric formula
0-2-2-2-2-2-2

Notes & degrees

1Aroot
2Bmajor 2nd
3C#major 3rd
#4D#aug 4th
#5E#aug 5th
b7Gminor 7th

Construction

Overview
A six-note symmetric scale built entirely from whole tones; it lacks semitone tendencies and a clear major or minor centre.
Application in music
With no semitones, the tonal centre must be established by context. The scale pairs with augmented triads and dominant #5 chords.
Interval formula
A
W
B
W
C#
W
D#
W
E#
W
G

Tensions & resolutions

Stable degrees

IAnominal centretonic

Typical resolutions & tensions

IAA
IIBB
Scale degree 2 may descend to tonic; the motion is especially close when degree 2 is lowered.

This scale on guitar 🎸

See how A Whole tone scale looks on guitar.

Explore

Circle of fifths

The major key on the same tonic and its neighbouring keys on the circle of fifths.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmAmajor
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
3 sharps (F#, C#, G#)

Connections

Practice

Keyboard Trainer

Reinforce it in practice — play and name notes on the interactive keyboard.

Open Trainer

Frequently Asked Questions