B Enigmatic scale

Verdi's scale with lowered 2nd and 7th and raised 4th and 5th; the opening 1–b2 semitone and closing b7–7–1 frame wider intervals.

Octaves

Musical context

How the scale relates to the chord, mode, key and progression.

Theory

General info

Name
B Enigmatic scale
Family
Exotic scales
Note count
7
Step formula
H – W+H – W – W – W – H – H
Numeric formula
0-1-3-2-2-2-1-1

Notes & degrees

1Broot
b2Cminor 2nd
3D#major 3rd
#4E#aug 4th
#5Gaug 5th
b7Aminor 7th
7A#major 7th

Construction

Overview
Verdi's scale with lowered 2nd and 7th and raised 4th and 5th; the opening 1–b2 semitone and closing b7–7–1 frame wider intervals.
Application in music
It does not form a standard set of diatonic functions and is used as colour outside conventional major–minor harmony.
Interval formula
B
H
C
WH
D#
W
E#
W
G
W
A
H
A#

Chords by degree

Tensions & resolutions

Stable degrees

IBnominal centretonic
IIID#defines modal qualitythird

Typical resolutions & tensions

VIIA#A#
IBB
In typical voice leading, the leading tone rises by semitone to tonic.
IBB
IICC
Scale degree 2 may descend to tonic; the motion is especially close when degree 2 is lowered.

This scale on guitar 🎸

See how B Enigmatic scale looks on guitar.

Explore

Circle of fifths

The major key on the same tonic and its neighbouring keys on the circle of fifths.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmBmajor
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
5 sharps (F#, C#, G#, D#, A#)

Connections

Practice

Keyboard Trainer

Reinforce it in practice — play and name notes on the interactive keyboard.

Open Trainer

Frequently Asked Questions