Bb Harmonic major

Major with a lowered 6th degree; it combines a major tonic with minor-subdominant colour.

Octaves

Musical context

How the scale relates to the chord, mode, key and progression.

Theory

General info

Name
Bb Harmonic major
Family
Harmonic scales
Note count
7
Step formula
W – W – H – W – H – W+H – H
Numeric formula
0-2-2-1-2-1-3-1

Notes & degrees

1Bbroot
2Cmajor 2nd
3Dmajor 3rd
4Ebperfect 4th
5Fperfect 5th
b6Gbminor 6th
7Amajor 7th

Construction

Overview
Major with a lowered 6th degree; it combines a major tonic with minor-subdominant colour.
Application in music
The lowered 6th produces minor subdominant iv in a major context and supports the iv – I move.
Interval formula
Bb
W
C
W
D
H
Eb
W
F
H
Gb
WH
A

Chords by degree

Tensions & resolutions

Stable degrees

IBbpoint of resttonic
IIIDdefines modal qualitythird
VFsupports the tonic sonorityfifth

Typical resolutions & tensions

VIIAA
IBbBb
In typical voice leading, the leading tone rises by semitone to tonic.
IIIDD
IVEbEb
In a dominant context, scale degree 4 normally descends by step to 3.
IBbBb
IICC
Scale degree 2 may descend to tonic; the motion is especially close when degree 2 is lowered.

This scale on guitar 🎸

See how Bb Harmonic major looks on guitar.

Explore

Circle of fifths

The major key on the same tonic and its neighbouring keys on the circle of fifths.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmBbmajor
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
2 flats (Bb, Eb)

Connections

Practice

Keyboard Trainer

Reinforce it in practice — play and name notes on the interactive keyboard.

Open Trainer

Frequently Asked Questions