C Chinese scale

A pentatonic scale, 1–3–#4–5–7, with a major 3rd and augmented 4th; a bright sound with Lydian tension.

Octaves

Musical context

How the scale relates to the chord, mode, key and progression.

Theory

General info

Name
C Chinese scale
Family
Pentatonic scales
Note count
5
Step formula
4 – W – H – 4 – H
Numeric formula
0-4-2-1-4-1

Notes & degrees

1Croot
3Emajor 3rd
#4F#aug 4th
5Gperfect 5th
7Bmajor 7th

Construction

Overview
A pentatonic scale, 1–3–#4–5–7, with a major 3rd and augmented 4th; a bright sound with Lydian tension.
Application in music
The major 3rd establishes a major tonic, while the augmented 4th creates Lydian tension toward the perfect 5th.
Interval formula
C
2W
E
W
F#
H
G
2W
B

Tensions & resolutions

Stable degrees

ICpoint of resttonic
VGsupports the tonic sonorityfifth

Typical resolutions & tensions

VIIBB
ICC
In typical voice leading, the leading tone rises by semitone to tonic.

This scale on guitar 🎸

See how C Chinese scale looks on guitar.

Explore

Circle of fifths

The major key on the same tonic and its neighbouring keys on the circle of fifths.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmCNonemajor
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
None

Connections

Practice

Keyboard Trainer

Reinforce it in practice — play and name notes on the interactive keyboard.

Open Trainer

Frequently Asked Questions