D# Neapolitan major

A Phrygian lower tetrachord combines with natural 6th and 7th degrees; the lower and upper parts of the scale contrast.

Octaves

Musical context

How the scale relates to the chord, mode, key and progression.

Theory

General info

Name
D# Neapolitan major
Family
Exotic scales
Note count
7
Step formula
H – W – W – W – W – W – H
Numeric formula
0-1-2-2-2-2-2-1

Notes & degrees

1D#root
b2Eminor 2nd
b3F#minor 3rd
4G#perfect 4th
5A#perfect 5th
6B#major 6th
7Dmajor 7th

Construction

Overview
A Phrygian lower tetrachord combines with natural 6th and 7th degrees; the lower and upper parts of the scale contrast.
Application in music
The lowered 2nd supports bII – I, while major 6th and 7th degrees distinguish the scale from Neapolitan minor.
Interval formula
D#
H
E
W
F#
W
G#
W
A#
W
B#
W
D

Chords by degree

Tensions & resolutions

Stable degrees

ID#point of resttonic
IIIF#defines modal qualitythird
VA#supports the tonic sonorityfifth

Typical resolutions & tensions

VIIDD
ID#D#
In typical voice leading, the leading tone rises by semitone to tonic.
IIIF#F#
IVG#G#
In a dominant context, scale degree 4 normally descends by step to 3.
ID#D#
IIEE
Scale degree 2 may descend to tonic; the motion is especially close when degree 2 is lowered.

This scale on guitar 🎸

See how D# Neapolitan major looks on guitar.

Explore

Circle of fifths

The major key on the same tonic and its neighbouring keys on the circle of fifths.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmEbmajor
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
3 flats (Bb, Eb, Ab)

Connections

Practice

Keyboard Trainer

Reinforce it in practice — play and name notes on the interactive keyboard.

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Frequently Asked Questions