Gb Diminished scale

An eight-note symmetric whole–half scale; it repeats at the minor 3rd and outlines the diminished 7th chord.

Octaves

Musical context

How the scale relates to the chord, mode, key and progression.

Theory

General info

Name
Gb Diminished scale
Family
Symmetric scales
Note count
8
Step formula
W – H – W – H – W – H – W – H
Numeric formula
0-2-1-2-1-2-1-2-1

Notes & degrees

1Gbroot
2Abmajor 2nd
b3Aminor 3rd
4Cbperfect 4th
b5Cdim 5th
b6Dminor 6th
6Ebmajor 6th
7Fmajor 7th

Construction

Overview
An eight-note symmetric whole–half scale; it repeats at the minor 3rd and outlines the diminished 7th chord.
Application in music
Symmetric: the whole–half pattern repeats every minor third. Sits over diminished seventh chords (dim7).
Interval formula
Gb
W
Ab
H
A
W
Cb
H
C
W
D
H
Eb
W
F

Tensions & resolutions

Stable degrees

IGbnominal centretonic
IIIAdefines modal qualitythird

Typical resolutions & tensions

VIIFF
IGbGb
In typical voice leading, the leading tone rises by semitone to tonic.
IIIAA
IVCbCb
In a dominant context, scale degree 4 normally descends by step to 3.
IGbGb
IIAbAb
Scale degree 2 may descend to tonic; the motion is especially close when degree 2 is lowered.

This scale on guitar 🎸

See how Gb Diminished scale looks on guitar.

Explore

Circle of fifths

The major key on the same tonic and its neighbouring keys on the circle of fifths.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmF#major
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
6 sharps (F#, C#, G#, D#, A#, E#)

Connections

Practice

Keyboard Trainer

Reinforce it in practice — play and name notes on the interactive keyboard.

Open Trainer

Frequently Asked Questions