Bb6 arpeggio

Bb 6th — the notes Bb, D, F, G played one at a time, bottom-up and back.

Octaves

Musical context

How the arpeggio relates to the chord, scale, mode and key.

How to play the arpeggio

Left handRight hand

Theory

General info

Full name
Bb 6th
Root
Bb
Quality
6th
Type
Major sixth chord
Note count
4
Brief character
Warm, retro-major sound with a 50s-60s character. Major sixth adds a warm "retro" overtone to the major triad.
Character & mood

Warm, "sunny", slightly nostalgic. Coziness, retro mood, light nostalgia.

Recognition

Recognised by the soft "retro" ring of the major sixth.

Notes & degrees

1Bbroot
3Dmajor 3rd
5Fperfect 5th
6Gmajor 6th
Construction formula
Bb4 stD3 stF2 stG

Major triad + major sixth: 1-3-5-6.

On the piano

An arpeggio is a broken chord: the same notes played one after another rather than together, bottom-up and back. On the piano they are usually split between the two hands — in an accompaniment, for instance, the left hand carries the bass while the right fills in the figuration.

Any chord can be played arpeggiato or turned into figuration — a broken bass, Alberti figures, a waltz accompaniment. Unlike the guitar, where an arpeggio is tied to the order the strings are plucked, there is no fixed fingering “shape” here — evenness and legato between the notes matter most.

Chord basis

Base chord
Distinction from similar

From major: added 6. From maj7: 6 instead of 7.

Function and tensions

Resolution
Bb6source
Fresolves to
Major chord Bb is a stable tonic. As tonic it doesn't require resolution, but in a progression context typically moves to IV or V.
Harmonic behavior

Tonic in jazz and swing (I6). Subdominant (IV6).

Stability note

Fully stable — an enriched tonic.

Harmonic context

Chords and functions

I6 and IV6 — typical functions in swing and jazz.

Best harmonies

Major pentatonic, Ionian, Mixolydian.

Solo support

Sixth as a melodic tone in swing improvisation.

Compatible scales & modes

All chord tones are contained in these scales — use them for improvisation.

This arpeggio on guitar 🎸

See how Bb6 looks on guitar.

Explore

Circle of fifths

Keys where this chord functions as a scale degree, on the circle of fifths.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmBbmajor
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
2 flats (Bb, Eb)

Practice

Keyboard Trainer

Reinforce it in practice — play and name notes on the interactive keyboard.

Open Trainer