A6/9

A 6/9

Octaves

Musical context

How the chord relates to the scale, mode, key and progression.

Theory

General info

Full name
A 6/9
Symbol
A6/9
Root
A
Quality
6/9

Chord notes

1Aroot
3C#major 3rd
5Eperfect 5th
6F#major 6th
2Bmajor 2nd

Functions & resolutions

Typical function in key
VDominant (V)D major
Stability / tension
Stable — can serve as major tonic
Most common resolutions
Main resolution
A6/9source
EE Major
Major chord A is a stable tonic. As tonic it doesn't require resolution, but in a progression context typically moves to IV or V.
Other resolutions
A6/9source
Deceptive resolution
F#mF# Minor
As the V degree, a major chord can defy expectations by moving to vi instead of I (deceptive cadence).
A6/9source
Modal resolution
GG Major
In modal context, a major chord can freely move to bVII, bIII, or bVI — characteristic of Mixolydian mode.
A6/9source
Jazz reharmonization
Amaj7A Major 7
In jazz, a major chord is enriched to maj7, 6/9, or add9 and can smoothly transition into a ii-V of another key (modulation).
A6/9source
Functional resolution
EE Major
As the IV degree (subdominant), a major chord can resolve to V or directly to I (plagal cadence).

Features

Character
Major, with 6th and 9th
Characteristic interval
6th, 9th
Description
The major 6th and 9th extend a major triad without a 7th, so the chord retains tonic stability.
Application
  • Final chord in jazz and bossa nova
  • Soul and R&B
  • Alternative to plain major

Voicing & structure

Root position

v1A(A4)Bass
root
v2C#(C#5)M3from A
v3E(E5)m3from C#
v4F#(F#5)M2from E
v5B(B5)P4from F#

Harmony

Compatible scales

All chord tones are contained in these scales — use them for improvisation.

This chord on guitar 🎸

See how A6/9 looks on guitar.

Explore

Circle of fifths

Highlighted major keys contain this chord among their diatonic harmonies.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmAmajor
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
3 sharps (F#, C#, G#)

Practice

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Frequently Asked Questions