BmMaj7b5

B Minor-maj 7b5

Octaves

Musical context

How the chord relates to the scale, mode, key and progression.

Theory

General info

Full name
B Minor-maj 7b5
Symbol
BmMaj7b5
Root
B
Quality
Minor-maj 7b5

Chord notes

1Broot
b3Dminor 3rd
b5Fdim 5th
7A#major 7th

Functions & resolutions

Stability / tension
Stable — can serve as minor tonic
Most common resolutions
Unstable degrees
4E
b5F
resolves inward to the 4th
7A#
1B
resolves up to the root
Main resolution
BmMaj7b5source
F#F# Major
Minor chord Bm is a stable tonic in the minor key of the same root. Typical motion leads to the subdominant (iv) or dominant (V).
Other resolutions
BmMaj7b5source
Deceptive resolution
GG Major
A minor chord can unexpectedly move to the major chord on the bVI degree — a deceptive-resolution effect.
BmMaj7b5source
Modal resolution
AA Major
In Dorian and Aeolian modes, the minor chord is the tonic. Typical modal motion: i → bVII or i → iv.
BmMaj7b5source
Jazz reharmonization
E7E Dominant 7
In jazz, a minor chord often serves as ii in a ii-V-I progression. Its "resolution" is the dominant a 4th up.
BmMaj7b5source
Functional resolution
EE Major
As the vi degree in major, a minor chord can move to IV or ii, creating subdominant motion.

Features

Character
Minor, with diminished 5th and major 7th
Characteristic interval
Minor third (m3), Diminished 5th (b5), Major 7th (M7)
Description
The minor 3rd defines minor quality, the diminished 5th forms a tritone with the root, and the major 7th lies a semitone below the octave. The two dissonances make the chord sharply unstable.
Application
  • Experimental harmony
  • Film scoring
  • Passing chord

Voicing & structure

Root position

v1B(B4)Bass
root
v2D(D5)m3from B
v3F(F5)m3from D
v4A#(A#5)P4from F

Harmony

Compatible scales

All chord tones are contained in these scales — use them for improvisation.

This chord on guitar 🎸

See how BmMaj7b5 looks on guitar.

Explore

Circle of fifths

Highlighted major keys contain this chord among their diatonic harmonies.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmBmajor
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
5 sharps (F#, C#, G#, D#, A#)

Practice

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Frequently Asked Questions