BbmMaj7b5

Bb Minor-maj 7b5

Octaves

Musical context

How the chord relates to the scale, mode, key and progression.

Theory

General info

Full name
Bb Minor-maj 7b5
Symbol
BbmMaj7b5
Root
Bb
Quality
Minor-maj 7b5

Chord notes

1Bbroot
b3Dbminor 3rd
b5Fbdim 5th
7Amajor 7th

Functions & resolutions

Stability / tension
Stable — can serve as minor tonic
Most common resolutions
Unstable degrees
4Eb
b5E
resolves inward to the 4th
7A
1Bb
resolves up to the root
Main resolution
BbmMaj7b5source
FF Major
Minor chord Bbm is a stable tonic in the minor key of the same root. Typical motion leads to the subdominant (iv) or dominant (V).
Other resolutions
BbmMaj7b5source
Deceptive resolution
GbGb Major
A minor chord can unexpectedly move to the major chord on the bVI degree — a deceptive-resolution effect.
BbmMaj7b5source
Modal resolution
AbAb Major
In Dorian and Aeolian modes, the minor chord is the tonic. Typical modal motion: i → bVII or i → iv.
BbmMaj7b5source
Jazz reharmonization
Eb7Eb Dominant 7
In jazz, a minor chord often serves as ii in a ii-V-I progression. Its "resolution" is the dominant a 4th up.
BbmMaj7b5source
Functional resolution
EbEb Major
As the vi degree in major, a minor chord can move to IV or ii, creating subdominant motion.

Features

Character
Minor, with diminished 5th and major 7th
Characteristic interval
Minor third (m3), Diminished 5th (b5), Major 7th (M7)
Description
The minor 3rd defines minor quality, the diminished 5th forms a tritone with the root, and the major 7th lies a semitone below the octave. The two dissonances make the chord sharply unstable.
Application
  • Experimental harmony
  • Film scoring
  • Passing chord

Voicing & structure

Root position

v1Bb(Bb4)Bass
root
v2Db(Db5)m3from Bb
v3Fb(Fb5)m3from Db
v4A(A5)P4from Fb

Harmony

Compatible scales

All chord tones are contained in these scales — use them for improvisation.

This chord on guitar 🎸

See how BbmMaj7b5 looks on guitar.

Explore

Circle of fifths

Highlighted major keys contain this chord among their diatonic harmonies.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmBbmajor
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
2 flats (Bb, Eb)

Practice

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Frequently Asked Questions