C#6/9

C# 6/9

Octaves

Musical context

How the chord relates to the scale, mode, key and progression.

Theory

General info

Full name
C# 6/9
Symbol
C#6/9
Root
C#
Quality
6/9

Chord notes

1C#root
3E#major 3rd
5G#perfect 5th
6A#major 6th
2D#major 2nd

Functions & resolutions

Typical function in key
ITonic (I)C# major
Stability / tension
Stable — can serve as major tonic
Most common resolutions
Main resolution
C#6/9source
G#G# Major
Major chord C# is a stable tonic. As tonic it doesn't require resolution, but in a progression context typically moves to IV or V.
Other resolutions
C#6/9source
Deceptive resolution
A#mA# Minor
As the V degree, a major chord can defy expectations by moving to vi instead of I (deceptive cadence).
C#6/9source
Modal resolution
BB Major
In modal context, a major chord can freely move to bVII, bIII, or bVI — characteristic of Mixolydian mode.
C#6/9source
Jazz reharmonization
C#maj7C# Major 7
In jazz, a major chord is enriched to maj7, 6/9, or add9 and can smoothly transition into a ii-V of another key (modulation).
C#6/9source
Functional resolution
G#G# Major
As the IV degree (subdominant), a major chord can resolve to V or directly to I (plagal cadence).

Features

Character
Major, with 6th and 9th
Characteristic interval
6th, 9th
Description
The major 6th and 9th extend a major triad without a 7th, so the chord retains tonic stability.
Application
  • Final chord in jazz and bossa nova
  • Soul and R&B
  • Alternative to plain major

Voicing & structure

Root position

v1C#(C#4)Bass
root
v2E#(E#4)M3from C#
v3G#(G#4)m3from E#
v4A#(A#4)M2from G#
v5D#(D#5)P4from A#

Harmony

Compatible scales

All chord tones are contained in these scales — use them for improvisation.

This chord on guitar 🎸

See how C#6/9 looks on guitar.

Explore

Circle of fifths

Highlighted major keys contain this chord among their diatonic harmonies.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmDbmajor
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
5 flats (Bb, Eb, Ab, Db, Gb)

Practice

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Frequently Asked Questions