Dadd9

D Add9

Octaves

Musical context

How the chord relates to the scale, mode, key and progression.

Theory

General info

Full name
D Add9
Symbol
Dadd9
Root
D
Quality
Add9

Chord notes

1Droot
3F#major 3rd
5Aperfect 5th
2Emajor 2nd

Functions & resolutions

Typical function in key
ITonic (I)D major
Stability / tension
Stable — can serve as major tonic
Most common resolutions
Main resolution
Dadd9source
AA Major
Major chord D is a stable tonic. As tonic it doesn't require resolution, but in a progression context typically moves to IV or V.
Other resolutions
Dadd9source
Deceptive resolution
BmB Minor
As the V degree, a major chord can defy expectations by moving to vi instead of I (deceptive cadence).
Dadd9source
Modal resolution
CC Major
In modal context, a major chord can freely move to bVII, bIII, or bVI — characteristic of Mixolydian mode.
Dadd9source
Jazz reharmonization
Dmaj7D Major 7
In jazz, a major chord is enriched to maj7, 6/9, or add9 and can smoothly transition into a ii-V of another key (modulation).
Dadd9source
Functional resolution
AA Major
As the IV degree (subdominant), a major chord can resolve to V or directly to I (plagal cadence).

Features

Character
Major, with an added 9th and no 7th
Characteristic interval
9th without 7th (add9)
Description
A major 9th is added to a major triad without a 7th. The chord retains a simple triadic core while adding second-based tension between root and 9th.
Application
  • Added-tone major tonic
  • Pop and rock
  • Arpeggiated textures

Voicing & structure

Root position

v1D(D4)Bass
root
v2F#(F#4)M3from D
v3A(A4)m3from F#
v4E(E5)P5from A

Harmony

Compatible scales

All chord tones are contained in these scales — use them for improvisation.

This chord on guitar 🎸

See how Dadd9 looks on guitar.

Explore

Circle of fifths

Highlighted major keys contain this chord among their diatonic harmonies.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmDmajor
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
2 sharps (F#, C#)

Practice

Keyboard Trainer

Reinforce it in practice — play and name notes on the interactive keyboard.

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Frequently Asked Questions