As the vi degree in major, a minor chord can move to IV or ii, creating subdominant motion.
Features
Character
Minor, with a major 7th
Characteristic interval
Minor third (m3), Major 7th (M7)
Description
The minor 3rd defines minor quality, while the major 7th lies a semitone below the octave. This combination matches the tonic chord of harmonic or melodic minor.
Application
Tonic of harmonic and melodic minor
Jazz minor harmony
Chromatic 7–1 lines
Voicing & structure
Root position
v1D(D4)Bass
root
v2F(F4)m3from D
v3A(A4)M3from F
v4C#(C#5)M3from A
Harmony
Compatible scales
All chord tones are contained in these scales — use them for improvisation.