G#aug

G# Augmented

Octaves

Musical context

How the chord relates to the scale, mode, key and progression.

Theory

General info

Full name
G# Augmented
Symbol
G#aug
Root
G#
Quality
Augmented

Chord notes

1G#root
3B#major 3rd
#5Eaug 5th

Functions & resolutions

Typical function in key
iiiMediant (iii)E major
Stability / tension
Marked tension — unstable, seeks resolution
Most common resolutions
Unstable degrees
#5E
6F
resolves up to the 6th
Main resolution
G#augsource
G#G# Major
Augmented G#aug has a raised 5th. As a dominant it resolves up a 4th — the raised 5th rising a semitone. Returning to the major of the same root, it instead falls back to a perfect 5th.
Other resolutions
G#augsource
Deceptive resolution
G#mG# Minor
An augmented chord can resolve to the minor chord of the same root: the raised 5th falls to a perfect 5th and the major 3rd lowers to a minor 3rd.
G#augsource
No resolution needed
In a whole-tone context, the augmented chord can be used as a color chord — without mandatory resolution.
G#augsource
Jazz reharmonization
C#C# Major
In jazz, aug often acts as a dominant with raised 5th, resolving up a 4th as a V7 substitute.
G#augsource
Functional resolution
CC Major
Due to its symmetry (equal intervals), an augmented chord can resolve to chords a major 3rd apart.
Fmharmonic minor
G#augdegree III
The raised 7th of harmonic minor makes the III triad augmented — G#aug arises within the key on its own.
G#augV+
C#resolution
As a dominant it resolves a fourth up: the raised fifth (E) rises a semitone into the tonic's third (F).

Features

Character
Augmented, symmetric and unstable
Characteristic interval
Augmented 5th (#5)
Description
The augmented fifth (#5) is raised a semitone above normal. The chord is symmetric — all three notes are equidistant by major thirds.
Application
  • Chromatic passing
  • III in harmonic minor
  • Unexpected colors

Voicing & structure

Root position

v1G#(G#4)Bass
root
v2B#(B#5)M3from G#
v3E(E5)M3from B#

Harmony

Compatible scales

All chord tones are contained in these scales — use them for improvisation.

This chord on guitar 🎸

See how G#aug looks on guitar.

Explore

Circle of fifths

Highlighted major keys contain this chord among their diatonic harmonies.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmAbmajor
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
4 flats (Bb, Eb, Ab, Db)

Practice

Keyboard Trainer

Reinforce it in practice — play and name notes on the interactive keyboard.

Open Trainer

Test yourself

(Press any key to start)

Frequently Asked Questions