Ab Bebop dominant

Mixolydian with a passing major 7th; the eighth note aligns chord tones with strong beats.

Octaves

Musical context

How the scale relates to the chord, mode, key and progression.

Theory

General info

Name
Ab Bebop dominant
Family
Exotic scales
Note count
8
Step formula
W – W – H – W – W – H – H – H
Numeric formula
0-2-2-1-2-2-1-1-1

Notes & degrees

1Abroot
2Bbmajor 2nd
3Cmajor 3rd
4Dbperfect 4th
5Ebperfect 5th
6Fmajor 6th
b7Gbminor 7th
7Gmajor 7th

Construction

Overview
Mixolydian with a passing major 7th; the eighth note aligns chord tones with strong beats.
Application in music
In continuous eighth notes beginning on a chord tone, the added note helps place V7 chord tones on strong beats.
Interval formula
Ab
W
Bb
W
C
H
Db
W
Eb
W
F
H
Gb
H
G

Tensions & resolutions

Stable degrees

IAbpoint of resttonic
IIICdefines modal qualitythird
VEbsupports the tonic sonorityfifth

Typical resolutions & tensions

VIIGG
IAbAb
In typical voice leading, the leading tone rises by semitone to tonic.
IIICC
IVDbDb
In a dominant context, scale degree 4 normally descends by step to 3.
IAbAb
IIBbBb
Scale degree 2 may descend to tonic; the motion is especially close when degree 2 is lowered.

This scale on guitar 🎸

See how Ab Bebop dominant looks on guitar.

Explore

Circle of fifths

The major key on the same tonic and its neighbouring keys on the circle of fifths.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmAbmajor
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
4 flats (Bb, Eb, Ab, Db)

Connections

Practice

Keyboard Trainer

Reinforce it in practice — play and name notes on the interactive keyboard.

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Frequently Asked Questions