Bb7#11

Bb 7#11

Octaves

Musical context

How the chord relates to the scale, mode, key and progression.

Theory

General info

Full name
Bb 7#11
Symbol
Bb7#11
Root
Bb
Quality
7#11

Chord notes

1Bbroot
3Dmajor 3rd
5Fperfect 5th
b7Abminor 7th
#4Eaug 4th

Functions & resolutions

Stability / tension
Stable — can serve as major tonic
Most common resolutions
Unstable degrees
4Eb
b7Ab
resolves down to the resolution tonic
Main resolution
Bb7#11source
FF Major
Major chord Bb is a stable tonic. As tonic it doesn't require resolution, but in a progression context typically moves to IV or V.
Other resolutions
Bb7#11source
Deceptive resolution
GmG Minor
As the V degree, a major chord can defy expectations by moving to vi instead of I (deceptive cadence).
Bb7#11source
Modal resolution
AbAb Major
In modal context, a major chord can freely move to bVII, bIII, or bVI — characteristic of Mixolydian mode.
Bb7#11source
Jazz reharmonization
Bbmaj7Bb Major 7
In jazz, a major chord is enriched to maj7, 6/9, or add9 and can smoothly transition into a ii-V of another key (modulation).
Bb7#11source
Functional resolution
FF Major
As the IV degree (subdominant), a major chord can resolve to V or directly to I (plagal cadence).

Substitutions

Tritone substitution

Features

Character
Dominant, with an augmented 11th
Characteristic interval
Minor 7th (b7), Augmented 11th (#11)
Description
The minor 7th establishes dominant function, while #11 adds a tritone against the root. The set 1–3–b7–#11 fits a Lydian dominant context.
Application
  • Lydian dominant
  • Tritone substitution
  • Jazz voice leading

Voicing & structure

Root position

v1Bb(Bb4)Bass
root
v2D(D5)M3from Bb
v3F(F5)m3from D
v4Ab(Ab5)m3from F
v5E(E6)m6from Ab

Harmony

Compatible scales

All chord tones are contained in these scales — use them for improvisation.

This chord on guitar 🎸

See how Bb7#11 looks on guitar.

Explore

Circle of fifths

Highlighted major keys contain this chord among their diatonic harmonies.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmBbmajor
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
2 flats (Bb, Eb)

Practice

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Frequently Asked Questions