Eadd9

E Add9

Octaves

Musical context

How the chord relates to the scale, mode, key and progression.

Theory

General info

Full name
E Add9
Symbol
Eadd9
Root
E
Quality
Add9

Chord notes

1Eroot
3G#major 3rd
5Bperfect 5th
2F#major 2nd

Functions & resolutions

Typical function in key
ITonic (I)E major
Stability / tension
Stable — can serve as major tonic
Most common resolutions
Main resolution
Eadd9source
BB Major
Major chord E is a stable tonic. As tonic it doesn't require resolution, but in a progression context typically moves to IV or V.
Other resolutions
Eadd9source
Deceptive resolution
C#mC# Minor
As the V degree, a major chord can defy expectations by moving to vi instead of I (deceptive cadence).
Eadd9source
Modal resolution
DD Major
In modal context, a major chord can freely move to bVII, bIII, or bVI — characteristic of Mixolydian mode.
Eadd9source
Jazz reharmonization
Emaj7E Major 7
In jazz, a major chord is enriched to maj7, 6/9, or add9 and can smoothly transition into a ii-V of another key (modulation).
Eadd9source
Functional resolution
BB Major
As the IV degree (subdominant), a major chord can resolve to V or directly to I (plagal cadence).

Features

Character
Major, with an added 9th and no 7th
Characteristic interval
9th without 7th (add9)
Description
A major 9th is added to a major triad without a 7th. The chord retains a simple triadic core while adding second-based tension between root and 9th.
Application
  • Added-tone major tonic
  • Pop and rock
  • Arpeggiated textures

Voicing & structure

Root position

v1E(E4)Bass
root
v2G#(G#4)M3from E
v3B(B4)m3from G#
v4F#(F#5)P5from B

Harmony

Compatible scales

All chord tones are contained in these scales — use them for improvisation.

This chord on guitar 🎸

See how Eadd9 looks on guitar.

Explore

Circle of fifths

Highlighted major keys contain this chord among their diatonic harmonies.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmEmajor
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
4 sharps (F#, C#, G#, D#)

Practice

Keyboard Trainer

Reinforce it in practice — play and name notes on the interactive keyboard.

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Frequently Asked Questions