Faug9

F Aug 9

Octaves

Musical context

How the chord relates to the scale, mode, key and progression.

Theory

General info

Full name
F Aug 9
Symbol
Faug9
Root
F
Quality
Aug 9

Chord notes

1Froot
3Amajor 3rd
#5C#aug 5th
b7Ebminor 7th
2Gmajor 2nd

Functions & resolutions

Stability / tension
High tension — requires resolution
Most common resolutions
Unstable degrees
3A
4Bb
resolves up to the resolution tonic
#5Db
6D
resolves up to the tonic 3rd
6D
b7Eb
resolves down to the tonic 3rd
Main resolution
Faug9source
BbBb Major
Dominant 7th F7 naturally resolves up a 4th to Bb. It is the tritone between the chord's 3rd and 7th that creates this pull.
Other resolutions
Faug9source
Deceptive resolution
GmG Minor
Instead of the tonic, the dominant resolves to the vi degree. Creates surprise and is often used to extend a musical phrase.
Faug9source
Modal resolution
EbEb Major
In rock and blues, the dominant often moves to bVII or IV instead of the tonic, creating a modal flavor.
Faug9source
Jazz reharmonization
B7B Dominant 7
Tritone substitution: F7 can be replaced by B7 (a tritone away). Both chords share the same tritone between the 3rd and 7th, resolving to the same tonic.
Faug9source
Functional resolution
Fsus4F Sus4
The dominant can resolve beyond the tonic: moving to IV (subdominant) or to a suspension (sus4) are common alternatives in pop and folk music.

Substitutions

Tritone substitution

Features

Character
Dominant, with 9th and augmented 5th
Characteristic interval
Augmented 5th (#5), 9th
Description
The augmented 5th destabilises the triadic core, the minor 7th preserves dominant function, and the major 9th extends the chord. The #5 alteration intensifies chromatic voice leading.
Application
  • V+ → I in jazz
  • Altered blues
  • Passing chords

Voicing & structure

Root position

v1F(F4)Bass
root
v2A(A4)M3from F
v3C#(C#5)M3from A
v4Eb(Eb5)M2from C#
v5G(G5)M3from Eb

Harmony

Compatible scales

All chord tones are contained in these scales — use them for improvisation.

This chord on guitar 🎸

See how Faug9 looks on guitar.

Explore

Circle of fifths

Highlighted major keys contain this chord among their diatonic harmonies.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmFmajor
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
1 flat (Bb)

Practice

Keyboard Trainer

Reinforce it in practice — play and name notes on the interactive keyboard.

Open Trainer

Test yourself

(Press any key to start)

Frequently Asked Questions