G6

G 6th

Octaves

Musical context

How the chord relates to the scale, mode, key and progression.

Theory

General info

Full name
G 6th
Symbol
G6
Root
G
Quality
6th

Chord notes

1Groot
3Bmajor 3rd
5Dperfect 5th
6Emajor 6th

Functions & resolutions

Typical function in key
VDominant (V)C major
Stability / tension
Stable — can serve as major tonic
Most common resolutions
Main resolution
G6source
DD Major
Major chord G is a stable tonic. As tonic it doesn't require resolution, but in a progression context typically moves to IV or V.
Other resolutions
G6source
Deceptive resolution
EmE Minor
As the V degree, a major chord can defy expectations by moving to vi instead of I (deceptive cadence).
G6source
Modal resolution
FF Major
In modal context, a major chord can freely move to bVII, bIII, or bVI — characteristic of Mixolydian mode.
G6source
Jazz reharmonization
Gmaj7G Major 7
In jazz, a major chord is enriched to maj7, 6/9, or add9 and can smoothly transition into a ii-V of another key (modulation).
G6source
Functional resolution
DD Major
As the IV degree (subdominant), a major chord can resolve to V or directly to I (plagal cadence).

Features

Character
Major, with a major 6th and no 7th
Characteristic interval
Major 6th (M6)
Description
The major 6th extends a major triad without seventh-chord dissonance. The chord retains clear major quality and may serve a tonic function.
Application
  • Tonic chord in jazz and popular music
  • Endings on I6
  • 5–6 voice leading

Voicing & structure

Root position

v1G(G4)Bass
root
v2B(B4)M3from G
v3D(D5)m3from B
v4E(E5)M2from D

Harmony

Typical progressions

Compatible scales

All chord tones are contained in these scales — use them for improvisation.

This chord on guitar 🎸

See how G6 looks on guitar.

Explore

Circle of fifths

Highlighted major keys contain this chord among their diatonic harmonies.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmGmajor
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
1 sharp (F#)

Practice

Keyboard Trainer

Reinforce it in practice — play and name notes on the interactive keyboard.

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Frequently Asked Questions