Gmaj7b5

G Major 7b5

Octaves

Musical context

How the chord relates to the scale, mode, key and progression.

Theory

General info

Full name
G Major 7b5
Symbol
Gmaj7b5
Root
G
Quality
Major 7b5

Chord notes

1Groot
3Bmajor 3rd
b5Dbdim 5th
7F#major 7th

Functions & resolutions

Typical function in key
IVSubdominant (IV)D major
Stability / tension
Stable — can serve as major tonic
Most common resolutions
Unstable degrees
4C
b5C#
resolves inward to the 4th
7F#
1G
resolves up to the root
Main resolution
Gmaj7b5source
DD Major
Major chord G is a stable tonic. As tonic it doesn't require resolution, but in a progression context typically moves to IV or V.
Other resolutions
Gmaj7b5source
Deceptive resolution
EmE Minor
As the V degree, a major chord can defy expectations by moving to vi instead of I (deceptive cadence).
Gmaj7b5source
Modal resolution
FF Major
In modal context, a major chord can freely move to bVII, bIII, or bVI — characteristic of Mixolydian mode.
Gmaj7b5source
Jazz reharmonization
Gmaj7G Major 7
In jazz, a major chord is enriched to maj7, 6/9, or add9 and can smoothly transition into a ii-V of another key (modulation).
Gmaj7b5source
Functional resolution
DD Major
As the IV degree (subdominant), a major chord can resolve to V or directly to I (plagal cadence).

Features

Character
Major, with major 7th and diminished 5th
Characteristic interval
Diminished 5th (b5), Major 7th (M7)
Description
The major 3rd preserves major quality, while the diminished 5th and major 7th create two directed dissonances.
Application
  • Lydian mode
  • Contemporary jazz
  • Experimental harmony

Voicing & structure

Root position

v1G(G4)Bass
root
v2B(B4)M3from G
v3Db(Db5)M2from B
v4F#(F#5)P4from Db

Harmony

Typical progressions

Compatible scales

All chord tones are contained in these scales — use them for improvisation.

This chord on guitar 🎸

See how Gmaj7b5 looks on guitar.

Explore

Circle of fifths

Highlighted major keys contain this chord among their diatonic harmonies.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmGmajor
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
1 sharp (F#)

Practice

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Frequently Asked Questions