Gb13b9

Gb 13b9

Octaves

Musical context

How the chord relates to the scale, mode, key and progression.

Theory

General info

Full name
Gb 13b9
Symbol
Gb13b9
Root
Gb
Quality
13b9

Chord notes

1Gbroot
3Bbmajor 3rd
5Dbperfect 5th
b7Fbminor 7th
b2Gminor 2nd
6Ebmajor 6th

Functions & resolutions

Stability / tension
Stable — can serve as major tonic
Most common resolutions
Unstable degrees
4B
b7E
resolves down to the resolution tonic
Main resolution
Gb13b9source
DbDb Major
Major chord Gb is a stable tonic. As tonic it doesn't require resolution, but in a progression context typically moves to IV or V.
Other resolutions
Gb13b9source
Deceptive resolution
EbmEb Minor
As the V degree, a major chord can defy expectations by moving to vi instead of I (deceptive cadence).
Gb13b9source
Modal resolution
EE Major
In modal context, a major chord can freely move to bVII, bIII, or bVI — characteristic of Mixolydian mode.
Gb13b9source
Jazz reharmonization
Gbmaj7Gb Major 7
In jazz, a major chord is enriched to maj7, 6/9, or add9 and can smoothly transition into a ii-V of another key (modulation).
Gb13b9source
Functional resolution
DbDb Major
As the IV degree (subdominant), a major chord can resolve to V or directly to I (plagal cadence).

Substitutions

Tritone substitution

Features

Character
Dominant, with b9 and 13th
Characteristic interval
Minor 9th (b9), 13th
Description
The minor 9th sharpens dominant tension, while the major 13th adds a consonant extension. The contrast between b9 and 13 makes the chord dense while preserving a clear dominant function.
Application
  • V13b9 → i in minor
  • Latin jazz
  • Advanced jazz cadences

Voicing & structure

Root position

v1Gb(Gb4)Bass
root
v2Bb(Bb4)M3from Gb
v3Db(Db5)m3from Bb
v4Fb(Fb5)m3from Db
v5G(G5)m3from Fb
v6Eb(Eb6)m6from G

Harmony

Compatible scales

All chord tones are contained in these scales — use them for improvisation.

This chord on guitar 🎸

See how Gb13b9 looks on guitar.

Explore

Circle of fifths

Highlighted major keys contain this chord among their diatonic harmonies.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmF#major
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
6 sharps (F#, C#, G#, D#, A#, E#)

Practice

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Frequently Asked Questions