F# Ionian (major)

A diatonic mode with a major 3rd and major 7th; a stable major sound.

Octaves

Musical context

How the mode relates to the scale, chord, key and progression.

Theory

General info

Name
F# Ionian (major)
Family
Diatonic modes
Note count
7
Step formula
W – W – H – W – W – W – H

Notes & degrees

1F#root
2G#major 2nd
3A#major 3rd
4Bperfect 4th
5C#perfect 5th
6D#major 6th
7E#major 7th

Construction

Overview
A diatonic mode with a major 3rd and major 7th; a stable major sound.
Application in music
Identical to the natural major scale and forms the modal basis of a major key.
Interval formula
F#
W
G#
W
A#
H
B
W
C#
W
D#
W
E#
Reference mode
F# Ionian

F# Ionian (major) coincides with the F# Ionian mode — it is the reference itself.

How the mode is built

Position in the system
Degree 1 of the parent major scale
Parent scale
The Ionian mode is itself the major scale

Sibling modes

Chords by degree

Tensions & resolutions

Stable degrees

IF#point of resttonic
IIIA#defines modal qualitythird
VC#supports the tonic sonorityfifth

Typical resolutions & tensions

VIIE#E#
IF#F#
In typical voice leading, the leading tone rises by semitone to tonic.
IIIA#A#
IVBB
In a dominant context, scale degree 4 normally descends by step to 3.
IF#F#
IIG#G#
Scale degree 2 may descend to tonic; the motion is especially close when degree 2 is lowered.

This mode on guitar 🎸

See how F# Ionian (major) looks on guitar.

Explore

Circle of fifths

The major key on the same tonic and its neighbouring keys on the circle of fifths.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmF#major
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
6 sharps (F#, C#, G#, D#, A#, E#)

Connections

Practice

Keyboard Trainer

Reinforce it in practice — play and name notes on the interactive keyboard.

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Frequently Asked Questions