Db Chromatic scale

All twelve pitch classes of the octave in semitone order; tonal hierarchy comes only from context.

Octaves

Musical context

How the scale relates to the chord, mode, key and progression.

Theory

General info

Name
Db Chromatic scale
Family
Symmetric scales
Note count
12
Step formula
H – H – H – H – H – H – H – H – H – H – H – H
Numeric formula
0-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1

Notes & degrees

1Dbroot
b2Dminor 2nd
2Ebmajor 2nd
b3Fbminor 3rd
3Fmajor 3rd
4Gbperfect 4th
b5Gdim 5th
5Abperfect 5th
b6Aminor 6th
6Bbmajor 6th
b7Cbminor 7th
7Cmajor 7th

Construction

Overview
All twelve pitch classes of the octave in semitone order; tonal hierarchy comes only from context.
Application in music
Has no key of its own. Used for chromatic passing and neighbor tones.
Interval formula
Db
H
D
H
Eb
H
Fb
H
F
H
Gb
H
G
H
Ab
H
A
H
Bb
H
Cb
H
C

Tensions & resolutions

Stable degrees

IDbnominal centretonic

Typical resolutions & tensions

IIIFF
IVGbGb
In a dominant context, scale degree 4 normally descends by step to 3.
IDbDb
IIEbEb
Scale degree 2 may descend to tonic; the motion is especially close when degree 2 is lowered.

This scale on guitar 🎸

See how Db Chromatic scale looks on guitar.

Explore

Circle of fifths

The major key on the same tonic and its neighbouring keys on the circle of fifths.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmDbmajor
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
5 flats (Bb, Eb, Ab, Db, Gb)

Connections

Practice

Keyboard Trainer

Reinforce it in practice — play and name notes on the interactive keyboard.

Open Trainer

Frequently Asked Questions