Db Diminished scale

An eight-note symmetric whole–half scale; it repeats at the minor 3rd and outlines the diminished 7th chord.

Octaves

Musical context

How the scale relates to the chord, mode, key and progression.

Theory

General info

Name
Db Diminished scale
Family
Symmetric scales
Note count
8
Step formula
W – H – W – H – W – H – W – H
Numeric formula
0-2-1-2-1-2-1-2-1

Notes & degrees

1Dbroot
2Ebmajor 2nd
b3Fbminor 3rd
4Gbperfect 4th
b5Gdim 5th
b6Aminor 6th
6Bbmajor 6th
7Cmajor 7th

Construction

Overview
An eight-note symmetric whole–half scale; it repeats at the minor 3rd and outlines the diminished 7th chord.
Application in music
Symmetric: the whole–half pattern repeats every minor third. Sits over diminished seventh chords (dim7).
Interval formula
Db
W
Eb
H
Fb
W
Gb
H
G
W
A
H
Bb
W
C

Tensions & resolutions

Stable degrees

IDbnominal centretonic
IIIFbdefines modal qualitythird

Typical resolutions & tensions

VIICC
IDbDb
In typical voice leading, the leading tone rises by semitone to tonic.
IIIFbFb
IVGbGb
In a dominant context, scale degree 4 normally descends by step to 3.
IDbDb
IIEbEb
Scale degree 2 may descend to tonic; the motion is especially close when degree 2 is lowered.

This scale on guitar 🎸

See how Db Diminished scale looks on guitar.

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Circle of fifths

The major key on the same tonic and its neighbouring keys on the circle of fifths.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmDbmajor
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
5 flats (Bb, Eb, Ab, Db, Gb)

Connections

Practice

Keyboard Trainer

Reinforce it in practice — play and name notes on the interactive keyboard.

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Frequently Asked Questions