Aaug9

A Aug 9

Octaves

Musical context

How the chord relates to the scale, mode, key and progression.

Theory

General info

Full name
A Aug 9
Symbol
Aaug9
Root
A
Quality
Aug 9

Chord notes

1Aroot
3C#major 3rd
#5E#aug 5th
b7Gminor 7th
2Bmajor 2nd

Functions & resolutions

Typical function in key
VDominant (V)D major
Stability / tension
High tension — requires resolution
Most common resolutions
Unstable degrees
3C#
4D
resolves up to the resolution tonic
#5F
6F#
resolves up to the tonic 3rd
6F#
b7G
resolves down to the tonic 3rd
Main resolution
Aaug9source
DD Major
Dominant 7th A7 naturally resolves up a 4th to D. It is the tritone between the chord's 3rd and 7th that creates this pull.
Other resolutions
Aaug9source
Deceptive resolution
BmB Minor
Instead of the tonic, the dominant resolves to the vi degree. Creates surprise and is often used to extend a musical phrase.
Aaug9source
Modal resolution
GG Major
In rock and blues, the dominant often moves to bVII or IV instead of the tonic, creating a modal flavor.
Aaug9source
Jazz reharmonization
D#7D# Dominant 7
Tritone substitution: A7 can be replaced by D#7 (a tritone away). Both chords share the same tritone between the 3rd and 7th, resolving to the same tonic.
Aaug9source
Functional resolution
Asus4A Sus4
The dominant can resolve beyond the tonic: moving to IV (subdominant) or to a suspension (sus4) are common alternatives in pop and folk music.

Substitutions

Tritone substitution

Features

Character
Dominant, with 9th and augmented 5th
Characteristic interval
Augmented 5th (#5), 9th
Description
The augmented 5th destabilises the triadic core, the minor 7th preserves dominant function, and the major 9th extends the chord. The #5 alteration intensifies chromatic voice leading.
Application
  • V+ → I in jazz
  • Altered blues
  • Passing chords

Voicing & structure

Root position

v1A(A4)Bass
root
v2C#(C#5)M3from A
v3E#(E#5)M3from C#
v4G(G5)M2from E#
v5B(B5)M3from G

Harmony

Compatible scales

All chord tones are contained in these scales — use them for improvisation.

This chord on guitar 🎸

See how Aaug9 looks on guitar.

Explore

Circle of fifths

Highlighted major keys contain this chord among their diatonic harmonies.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmAmajor
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
3 sharps (F#, C#, G#)

Practice

Keyboard Trainer

Reinforce it in practice — play and name notes on the interactive keyboard.

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Frequently Asked Questions