C# Akebono (Japanese)

A Japanese pentatonic scale, 1–2–b3–5–6; minor 3rd and major 6th combine without degrees 4 and 7.

Octaves

Musical context

How the scale relates to the chord, mode, key and progression.

Theory

General info

Name
C# Akebono (Japanese)
Family
Pentatonic scales
Note count
5
Step formula
W – H – 4 – W – W+H
Numeric formula
0-2-1-4-2-3

Notes & degrees

1C#root
2D#major 2nd
b3Eminor 3rd
5G#perfect 5th
6A#major 6th

Construction

Overview
A Japanese pentatonic scale, 1–2–b3–5–6; minor 3rd and major 6th combine without degrees 4 and 7.
Application in music
The minor 3rd supplies minor colour, while omission of degrees 4 and 7 weakens functional tendencies.
Interval formula
C#
W
D#
H
E
2W
G#
W
A#

Tensions & resolutions

Stable degrees

IC#point of resttonic
VG#supports the tonic sonorityfifth

Typical resolutions & tensions

IC#C#
IID#D#
Scale degree 2 may descend to tonic; the motion is especially close when degree 2 is lowered.

This scale on guitar 🎸

See how C# Akebono (Japanese) looks on guitar.

Explore

Circle of fifths

The major key on the same tonic and its neighbouring keys on the circle of fifths.

CAmGEmDBmAF#mEC#mBG#mF#D#mDbBbmAbFmEbCmBbGmFDmDbmajor
Relative key
Dominant
Subdominant
Key signature
5 flats (Bb, Eb, Ab, Db, Gb)

Connections

Practice

Keyboard Trainer

Reinforce it in practice — play and name notes on the interactive keyboard.

Open Trainer

Frequently Asked Questions